Which of the following is an example of a fixture that is considered part of the real estate?

A built-in dishwasher is considered an example of a fixture that is part of the real estate because it is affixed to the property and is typically not intended to be removed. Fixtures are items that have been permanently attached to the property or are integrated into the structure. In the case of a built-in dishwasher, it is installed in a way that requires significant effort to remove, and its function is essential to the kitchen's design and utility.

On the other hand, items like a detached garage and a free-standing stove are not considered fixtures in the same way. A detached garage is a separate structure and not attached to the main building, so it can be classified as personal property until it is sold as part of the real estate. Similarly, a free-standing stove is movable and can easily be taken out of the house, meaning it does not meet the criteria of being a fixture. A lawn mower is entirely personal property, as it is movable and not intended to be a permanent part of the real estate. In contrast, when an item is permanently installed and integral to the property's use, it is categorized as a fixture and is thus included in the sale of the real estate.